How to Clean, Care For & Reproof Your Wax Jacket Like a Pro

Wax jackets are a countryside staple – tough, timeless, and perfect for unpredictable weather. But if you want yours to last for years (and still look the part), it needs a bit of TLC. In this guide, we’ll show you exactly how to clean a waxed jacket, how to wash a wax coat the right way, and how to reproof your wax coat so it keeps doing its job.

What Is a Wax Jacket, Anyway?

Before we dive in, let’s clear up what makes these jackets special.

Wax jackets (also called wax coats, barn jackets or oilskin jackets) are made from tightly woven cotton fabric coated with wax. This gives them their windproof and water-resistant powers, while still letting your skin breathe – perfect for working outdoors, walking the dog, or nipping to the pub. You might be interested in our blog Barn Jacket Boom.

But here’s the thing – that wax doesn’t last forever. Mud, sun, and wear all chip away at it, so regular care is essential.

How to Clean a Waxed Jacket (Without Ruining It)

You cannot just chuck your wax jacket in the washing machine or take it to the dry cleaners. Doing so strips off the wax and damages the fabric. Here's how to clean it properly.

What You'll Need:

• Soft brush or cloth
• Cold water
• Sponge
• Clean towel
• Mild detergent (for the lining only)

Step-by-Step Cleaning:

1. Brush Off Loose Dirt

Use a soft cloth or brush to gently remove dried mud, sand, and debris. Don’t scrub hard – you don’t want to damage the wax layer.

2. Sponge Down with Cold Water

Use a damp sponge (no soap!) to clean the outside of the coat. You can use a hose or even hang it in the shower if it’s very dirty.

Tip: Soaking in a bucket of cold water for an hour can help loosen stubborn muck.

3. Clean the Inside (If Needed)

Use a soft cloth dipped in cold water with a small amount of mild detergent. Gently wipe the lining, rinse, and pat dry with a towel.

4. Let It Dry Naturally

Hang the jacket in a cool, well-ventilated place for at least 24 hours. Don’t use a radiator, tumble dryer or direct sunlight – these will ruin the wax.

How to Reproof Your Wax Jacket

Once clean and dry, your coat needs reproofing to restore its water-resistant magic. This is what keeps the rain rolling off instead of soaking in.

How to Know It’s Time to Reproof:

• The jacket looks dry, patchy, or shiny
• Water no longer beads on the surface
• You’ve worn it heavily through the winter

What You'll Need:

• Wax dressing such as the Hoggs of Fife Wax Cotton Dressing
• Soft cloths or sponge
• Hairdryer or bowl of hot water (to warm the wax)
• Newspapers or tarp (to protect surfaces)

Step-by-Step Reproofing:

1. Lay It Flat

Put the jacket on a table or floor covered with newspaper.

2. Warm the Wax

If using a tin, stand it in hot water to soften the wax. Spray wax doesn’t need warming. You can also warm the jacket lightly with a hairdryer to help the wax absorb better.

3. Apply Wax Evenly

Using a soft cloth, work the wax into the jacket in small circular motions. Pay extra attention to seams, elbows, shoulders, and cuffs – these wear out faster.

4. Blend with Heat

Use a hairdryer to melt and smooth the wax for a neat finish.

5. Wipe Off Excess

Any leftover wax can be lightly wiped away. Don’t overdo it – too much wax can clog the fabric.

6. Dry Overnight

Hang your jacket in a cool, airy space overnight. Let it fully absorb before wearing.

IMPORTANT - Always check the care label for specific manufacturer care guidance

Quick Dos and Don’ts for Wax Coat Cleaning

DO:

• Clean mud off ASAP (it’s abrasive!)
• Use cold water only
• Store in a cool, dry place to prevent mould forming
• Reproof at least once a year
• Use a branded wax dressing for best results
  
  

DON’T:

• Machine wash, tumble dry, or dry clean
• Use soap, bleach, or solvents
• Iron, starch, or expose to open flames
• Reproof a dirty or damp jacket
• Dry it in the sun or near heat
  
  

Final Tips for Wax Jacket Care

• Store on a wide hanger (to keep its shape)
• Avoid folding it – it can crack the wax
• Reproof as soon as water stops beading

Keep Your Wax Coat in Top Shape

Now you know exactly how to clean a waxed jacket, how to wash a wax coat, and how to reproof it like a pro. It might seem like a bit of effort, but it’s totally worth it. With the right care, your wax jacket can last a lifetime – looking better with every season.

Got any questions or want to browse care products? Check out our full range of men’s wax jackets and women’s wax jackets.